Showing posts with label lesson planning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label lesson planning. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 20, 2010

Tips for being observed

Teaching observations are perhaps the most stressful part of a new teacher in training. Here is a guide to acing your teaching practice. Don't make the same mistakes I made today in my TP (like the photocopier not working).

Lesson planning:
-If you're "borrowing" a class, communicate with your class teacher in advance what you're going to teach, as he/she may be able to provide good ideas or resources.-Make sure you are VERY thorough with your lesson plan. Proofread and spell-check it.
-Follow the framework required (e.g. if task-based learning is required, make sure you have all the components - pre-task/while-task/post-task. Even if you are not going to cover all the parts in that session, include it so that your tutor can see you know where the lesson will be heading.
-Consider your class abilities. If you are teaching an easy well-behaved class, use the opportunity to try something new and interesting. It is your chance to show off your teaching skills. Conversely, a tough class will be your chance to demonstrate your classroom management skills.
-Send in your lesson plan a couple of days in advance (or whenever it is required).
-Print a spare copy of your lesson plan just in case.
-Have all your materials prepared well in advance. You never know if the photocopier will break down the morning before your class.


Whilst teaching:
-Make sure the technology works. Test it beforehand. You really don't want a technical failure to ruin your lesson.
-Try to memorize what you're going to teach, avoid glancing too much at your lesson plan or reading out loud from it.

Other tips:
-Dress smartly.
-Arrive early if possible to show your observer to your class.
-Introduce him/her to your students when you enter.

Monday, December 28, 2009

How to write a English tutoring lesson plan

If you work at a tutoring center or teach small groups of students English, you will know how difficult it is sometimes to come up with ideas to get through each session. Let me share some of my lesson planning tips:

Here is my formula for teaching writing to upper primary and lower secondary students.

1. Establish your genre and what your aim is
You need to know what students need to learn.

2. Find a good topic.
The topic has to be interesting and hopefully relevant to student's lives. Hopefully it's also a topic which is discussable and possibly controversial. The news is a great place to start. "Teachers adding students as friends on Facebook" or "Hong Kong tutor kings".

3. Find source reading material
This will usually come from books, websites, emails or your brain. Videos are also a great way to hook your students and give them background information on the topic. Simplify the text if necessary, but it should contain some challenging new vocabulary. Highlight those.

4. Construct some reading comprehension questions
If you are lazy, simply do it as you go in a pop quiz style format. But it helps to prepare a list of questions beforehand.

5. Find a language focus
Ideally it will be linked to text genre.
It could be grammar - using adjectives, passive voice, imperatives or structure etc. If the class is 2 hours, I like to try and make my language focus a game to refocus them after the break.

6. Homework prep / wrap up
Have some planning (e.g. storyboard / story map / vocab recap) for homework so weaker students are clear on their homework task.

7. Final game
Wind down with a game of DODO or Pass the Hamburger and end the class on a high note. I sometimes give extra points / rewards if the word is related to the day's topic.